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The Rift Valley Lakes
Lake Magadi is 120 km from
Nairobi. Temperatures are very high and from a distance
you can view the evaporation of water from the lake.
This leaves a crust of sodium carbonate (soda ash) which
is mined and exported by a local mining company resident
in the area. At Magadi, you will also have the opportunity
to see birdlife which come to feed on the algae found
in the mounds near the lake. The Maasai community living
in the area will also tell you about their culture.
Lake Nakuru National Park is located
160 km from Nairobi. This 30 sq km shallow alkaline
lake is also the home of millions of pink flamingos
which feed on algae found in the lake. The fish eating
pelican and cormorants and over 400 species of birds
are found in the lake and national park. The national
park was gazetted to protect the flamingos and also
provide sanctuary to endangered species like the Rhino.
Although the main attraction to the park is the pink
flamingos, a visitor will also get to see plenty of
giraffes, waterbucks and other game.
Lake Elmenteita is about 30 km from
lake Nakuru. The lake is located on private land but
visitors are allowed to go in. The lake is also rich
with abundant bird life and visitors will also get a
splendid view of the vast Rift Valley. Lake
Naivasha is the highest of the Rift Valley
lakes, at 1880 meters above sea level. It is a fresh
water lake and home to over 450 species of birds including
the African Fish Eagle.
Lake Baringo is also a fresh water
lake found in the Rift Valley. The 130 sq km lake is
located in Baringo district, a semi-desert area. As
you take a boat trip across the lake, you will get a
chance to see birdlife and spot crocodiles and hippos.
Fishing and water sports are some of the activities
visitors can enjoy. If you want to get a feel of the
culture of the people living around the lake, there
is a village belonging to the Njemp community nearby
and all your questions will be answered. There is also
a snake park in the area where you can have a closer
look at the reptiles.
Lake Bogoria is located in the Ngendelel
escarpment. Visitors to the lake get an opportunity
to marvel at the hot water springs and even have some
cooking lessons by boiling eggs or maize. There is plenty
of birdlife and game to see and you can catch a glimpse
of the Greater Kudu. A nearby campsite with plenty of
fig trees will offer a shade away from the scorching
sun.
Lake Turkana This is the largest of
the Rift Valley lakes, covering an area of 6,405 sq
km. The lake is located in the north-western part of
Kenya about 650 km from Nairobi. It was originally known
as lake Rudolf, a name given by the first Europeans
who saw it in 1888. It acquired its current name (lake
Turkana) in 1975. The lake is also a prehistoric site
and a good place to find out about the history of man.
Lake Logipe is one of the lesser known
Rift Valley lakes located south of lake Turkana.
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