Mount Kenya National Reserve. For
those who are not content to simply enjoy the view of
the mountain from the foot hills, a 5199 metre climb
will get you to the top of Mt Kenya. It is the highest
mountain in Kenya and the second-highest in Africa after
Mt Kilimanjaro in Tanzania. It straddles the equator
and the entire mountain above the 5199 metre contour
forms the Mt Kenya National Park.
Scaling the mountain’s heights is a feat that
takes plenty of perseverance. Many visitors have explored
the moor lands of the mountain and go hiking around
the mountain to enjoy its breathtaking vistas. It is
very important that mountain climbers undergo acclimatisation
for a few days before proceeding to scale the mountain
to reduce the risk of altitude sickness. The best months
for climbing are January, February, August and september.
For those who wish to savour the mountain air, the glorious
views and the peace and tranquillity which emanate from
the mountain, there are many hotels around the foothills.
Wildlife within the forests below the Mt Kenya National
Park boundary includes elephant, buffalo, lion, several
species of antelope including the rare bongo and the
occasional leopard.
Lake Rutundu is situated in the northern
slopes of Mt Kenya at 10,200 feet which is just above
the forest line. The picturesque alpine country is a
world away from the neighbouring rugged moor lands and
is home to unique birdlife and vegetation. Trout fishing
and horse riding are popular activities here. lake Rutundu
and lake Alice (12,200 feet) are privately stocked with
Rainbow Trout and provide excellent opportunities for
fishing. Horse riding excursions to these lakes can
be arranged from surrounding lodges and camp sites.
Nyeri town, at the foot of Mt Kenya
has a lot to offer by way of activities and site seeing.
This small town is renowned as being the resting place
of lord Baden Powell (founder of the scouting movement)
and his wife olave Baden Powell. Baden-Powell’s
grave is a national monument and their Paxtu cottage,
now a small museum, stands on the grounds of the outspan
Hotel.
The Aberdares is best known for being
the home of the famous Treetops hotel. It was where
on the passing of her father in 1952; Princess Elizabeth
became Queen of England.
Part of the range is protected as the Aberdare National
Park and encompasses all the land above 3200 metres
as well as a portion of the land towards the east, known
as the salient, which reaches down to 2130 metres near
Nyeri town.
The Aberdares forest is rich in wildlife such as elephant
and rhino, warthog, bush pig and giant forest hog, water
buck, duiker, suni, dikdik, reedbuck and the shy and
very rare bongo. This is also home to masses of dazzling
birdlife. The highest point of the range is ol Doinyo
satima (the mountain of the young bull in Maa the language
of the Maasai), which reaches 3998 metres. The wonders
that lay between the Aberdares National Park and the
magnificent snow-capped Mt Kenya are still something
of a secret, with much that is still undiscovered by
tourists.
Nanyuki is the equator town which
also serves as a popular base for people climbing Mt.
Kenya. The equator splits Kenya into two almost equal
parts. To the north it is hot and the area receives
little rain and to the south there are three meteorological
zones; humid, temperate and tropical. At the equator
you will receive a demonstration showing how water drains
from a bath in clockwise or anti-clockwise direction
North or south of the Equator.
Kiamaina Farm is situated on the
slopes of Mount Kenya, and showcases traditional organic
farming. In addition to coffee husbandry there is also
bee-keeping, poultry, dairy and horticulture and examples
of mixed crop management.
Nearby is Karatina Market, the second
largest open-air market in Africa. Excursions to cultural
centres and fishing trips to River Likii
can be arranged from hotels and lodges in the area.
Thomson’s Falls is at the northern
foot of the Aberdare range situated at 7,800 feet. Thomson’s
fall was discovered in 1883 by Joseph Thomson, a scottish
geologist and naturalist. The Ewaso Narok River drops
a sheer 243 feet over a ledge of volcanic rock, to create
these magnificent falls. Most activities in this area
focus around the water falls. A nature trail at the
base of the falls and through the gorge is a safe haven
for the endangered Colubus monkeys, baboons and small
animals. This is a popular location for high altitude
training used by Kenya’s renowned international
athletes.
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